Etiquette in Rustaq: forts, springs and village life
How to visit Rustaq's fort and hot springs, the villages of the wadis and the falaj gardens respectfully.
2026-10-19
Rustaq is a traditional town of the Batinah mountains, proud of its role as Oman's former capital. Its springs, forts and wadis attract visitors, but local life is conservative.
Ain Al Kasfa and the hot springs
Bathing areas at Ain Al Kasfa and Nakhal's springs are used by local people and are often separated for men and women. Bathe in modest clothing, follow signs, do not use soap in the water and keep noise down.
Forts
Rustaq Fort and Al Hazm Castle are open to visitors; follow opening hours and do not climb on walls or towers outside permitted areas.
Wadi villages
Wadi Bani Awf and Wadi Sahtan villages are small and traditional. Drive slowly through them, park outside the village, dress conservatively and ask before photographing people or homes.
Falaj and gardens
Falaj channels are the lifeblood of the oasis. Do not wash, swim or step in them, and never divert their water.
The basics everywhere in Oman
- Greet first with as-salamu alaykum; handshakes are common between men, but wait for a woman to offer her hand.
- Use your right hand to eat, give and receive.
- Dress modestly in public, with shoulders and knees covered.
- Ask before photographing people, especially women, and never photograph military or palace sites.
- Accept coffee and dates when offered; shake the cup gently when you have had enough.
- Keep your voice calm; public anger and swearing are taken seriously.
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